GO term | GO name | GO namespace | GO def |
GO:0001662 | behavioral fear response | biological_process | An acute behavioral change resulting from a perceived external threat. [GOC:dph, PMID:9920659] |
GO:0002026 | regulation of the force of heart contraction | biological_process | Any process that modulates the extent of heart contraction, changing the force with which blood is propelled. [GOC:dph, GOC:tb, PMID:10358008] |
GO:0002087 | regulation of respiratory gaseous exchange by nervous system process | biological_process | A process carried out by the nervous system that is required for the proper control of respiratory gaseous exchange. This process occurs in the respiratory center of the brain in vertebrates. [GOC:dph, GOC:tb, PMID:12458206] |
GO:0006937 | regulation of muscle contraction | biological_process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of muscle contraction. [GOC:go_curators] |
GO:0021764 | amygdala development | biological_process | The progression of the amygdala over time from its initial formation until its mature state. The amygdala is an almond-shaped set of neurons in the medial temporal lobe of the brain that play a key role in processing emotions such as fear and pleasure. [GO_REF:0000021, GOC:cls, GOC:dgh, GOC:dph, GOC:jid, ISBN:0878937420] |
GO:0021989 | olfactory cortex development | biological_process | The progression of the olfactory cortex over time from its initial formation until its mature state. The olfactory cortex is involved in the perception of smell. It receives input from the olfactory bulb and is responsible for the identification of odors. [GO_REF:0000021, GOC:cls, GOC:dgh, GOC:dph, GOC:jid] |
GO:0040011 | locomotion | biological_process | Self-propelled movement of a cell or organism from one location to another. [GOC:dgh] |
GO:0045822 | negative regulation of heart contraction | biological_process | Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of heart contraction. [GOC:go_curators] |
GO:0045823 | positive regulation of heart contraction | biological_process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of heart contraction. [GOC:go_curators] |
GO:0051481 | negative regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration | biological_process | Any process that decreases the concentration of calcium ions in the cytosol. [GOC:ai] |
GO:0005391 | P-type sodium:potassium-exchanging transporter activity | molecular_function | Enables the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction |
GO:0005496 | steroid binding | molecular_function | Binding to a steroid, any of a large group of substances that have in common a ring system based on 1,2-cyclopentanoperhydrophenanthrene. [GOC:jl, ISBN:0198506732] |
GO:0005515 | protein binding | molecular_function | Binding to a protein. [GOC:go_curators] |
GO:0005524 | ATP binding | molecular_function | Binding to ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator. [ISBN:0198506732] |
GO:0016791 | phosphatase activity | molecular_function | Catalysis of the hydrolysis of phosphoric monoesters, releasing inorganic phosphate. [GOC:curators, GOC:pg] |
GO:0016887 | ATP hydrolysis activity | molecular_function | Catalysis of the reaction |
GO:0019829 | ATPase-coupled monoatomic cation transmembrane transporter activity | molecular_function | Enables the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction |
GO:0030955 | potassium ion binding | molecular_function | Binding to a potassium ion (K+). [GOC:mah] |
GO:0031402 | sodium ion binding | molecular_function | Binding to a sodium ion (Na+). [GOC:mah] |
GO:0046982 | protein heterodimerization activity | molecular_function | Binding to a nonidentical protein to form a heterodimer. [GOC:ai] |
GO:0051087 | protein-folding chaperone binding | molecular_function | Binding to a chaperone protein, a class of proteins that bind to nascent or unfolded polypeptides and ensure correct folding or transport. [PMID:10585443] |
GO:1990239 | steroid hormone binding | molecular_function | Binding to a steroid hormone. [GOC:ln] |
GO:0001504 | neurotransmitter uptake | biological_process | The directed movement of neurotransmitters into neurons or glial cells. This process leads to inactivation and recycling of neurotransmitters. [ISBN:0123668387] |
GO:0006813 | potassium ion transport | biological_process | The directed movement of potassium ions (K+) into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. [GOC:ai] |
GO:0006814 | sodium ion transport | biological_process | The directed movement of sodium ions (Na+) into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. [GOC:ai] |
GO:0006883 | intracellular sodium ion homeostasis | biological_process | A homeostatic process involved in the maintenance of a steady state level of sodium ions within a cell. [GOC:ai, GOC:mah] |
GO:0006940 | regulation of smooth muscle contraction | biological_process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of smooth muscle contraction. [GOC:go_curators] |
GO:0006942 | regulation of striated muscle contraction | biological_process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of striated muscle contraction. [GOC:go_curators] |
GO:0008217 | regulation of blood pressure | biological_process | Any process that modulates the force with which blood travels through the circulatory system. The process is controlled by a balance of processes that increase pressure and decrease pressure. [GOC:dph, GOC:mtg_cardio, ISBN:0721643949] |
GO:0008344 | adult locomotory behavior | biological_process | Locomotory behavior in a fully developed and mature organism. [GOC:ai] |
GO:0008542 | visual learning | biological_process | Any process in an organism in which a change in behavior of an individual occurs in response to repeated exposure to a visual cue. [GOC:jid, ISBN:0582227089] |
GO:0010248 | establishment or maintenance of transmembrane electrochemical gradient | biological_process | The directed movement of ions to establish or maintain an electrochemical gradient across a membrane by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. [GOC:mah, GOC:sm] |
GO:0010881 | regulation of cardiac muscle contraction by regulation of the release of sequestered calcium ion | biological_process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cardiac muscle contraction via the regulation of the release of sequestered calcium ion by sarcoplasmic reticulum into cytosol. The sarcoplasmic reticulum is the endoplasmic reticulum of striated muscle, specialised for the sequestration of calcium ions that are released upon receipt of a signal relayed by the T tubules from the neuromuscular junction. [GOC:BHF, GOC:dph, GOC:tb] |
GO:0010996 | response to auditory stimulus | biological_process | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an auditory stimulus. [GOC:BHF, GOC:dph, GOC:sl, GOC:tb] |
GO:0019229 | regulation of vasoconstriction | biological_process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of reductions in the diameter of blood vessels. [GOC:jl] |
GO:0030007 | intracellular potassium ion homeostasis | biological_process | A homeostatic process involved in the maintenance of a steady state level of potassium ions within a cell. [GOC:mah] |
GO:0035094 | response to nicotine | biological_process | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a nicotine stimulus. [GOC:bf, GOC:ef, ISBN:0198506732, ISBN:0582227089] |
GO:0035641 | locomotory exploration behavior | biological_process | The specific movement from place to place of an organism in response to a novel environment. [GOC:sart, PMID:17151232] |
GO:0035725 | sodium ion transmembrane transport | biological_process | A process in which a sodium ion is transported from one side of a membrane to the other by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. [GOC:vw] |
GO:0036376 | sodium ion export across plasma membrane | biological_process | The directed movement of sodium ions from inside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the extracellular region. [GOC:vw, PMID:14674689] |
GO:0045988 | negative regulation of striated muscle contraction | biological_process | Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of striated muscle contraction. [GOC:go_curators] |
GO:0046034 | ATP metabolic process | biological_process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving ATP, adenosine triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator. [GOC:go_curators] |
GO:0051946 | regulation of glutamate uptake involved in transmission of nerve impulse | biological_process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the directed movement of L-glutamate into a neuron or glial cell. [GOC:ai] |
GO:0051966 | regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic | biological_process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of glutamatergic synaptic transmission, the process of communication from a neuron to another neuron across a synapse using the neurotransmitter glutamate. [GOC:ai] |
GO:0055119 | relaxation of cardiac muscle | biological_process | The process in which the extent of cardiac muscle contraction is reduced. [GOC:ecd] |
GO:0060048 | cardiac muscle contraction | biological_process | Muscle contraction of cardiac muscle tissue. [GOC:dph] |
GO:0071260 | cellular response to mechanical stimulus | biological_process | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a mechanical stimulus. [GOC:mah] |
GO:0071383 | cellular response to steroid hormone stimulus | biological_process | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a steroid hormone stimulus. [GOC:mah] |
GO:0071805 | potassium ion transmembrane transport | biological_process | A process in which a potassium ion is transported from one side of a membrane to the other. [GOC:mah] |
GO:0086004 | regulation of cardiac muscle cell contraction | biological_process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cardiac muscle cell contraction. [GOC:BHF, GOC:mtg_cardiac_conduct_nov11] |
GO:0086009 | membrane repolarization | biological_process | The process in which ions are transported across a membrane such that the membrane potential changes in the repolarizing direction, toward the steady state potential. For example, the repolarization during an action potential is from a positive membrane potential towards a negative resting potential. [GOC:BHF, GOC:mtg_cardiac_conduct_nov11] |
GO:0086012 | membrane depolarization during cardiac muscle cell action potential | biological_process | The process in which cardiac muscle cell membrane potential changes in the depolarizing direction from the negative resting potential towards the positive membrane potential that will be the peak of the action potential. [GOC:BHF, GOC:mtg_cardiac_conduct_nov11] |
GO:0086064 | cell communication by electrical coupling involved in cardiac conduction | biological_process | The process that mediates signaling interactions between one cell and another cell by transfer of current between their adjacent cytoplasms via intercellular protein channels and contributes to the process of cardiac conduction. [GOC:BHF, GOC:mtg_cardiac_conduct_nov11] |
GO:0098655 | monoatomic cation transmembrane transport | biological_process | The process in which a monoatomic cation is transported across a membrane. Monatomic cations (also called simple cations) are positively charged ions consisting of exactly one atom. [GOC:dos, GOC:vw] |
GO:0150104 | transport across blood-brain barrier | biological_process | The directed movement of substances (e.g. macromolecules, small molecules, ions) through the blood-brain barrier. [GOC:aruk, GOC:bc, PMID:29377008] |
GO:1903170 | negative regulation of calcium ion transmembrane transport | biological_process | Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of calcium ion transmembrane transport. [GO_REF:0000058, GOC:BHF, GOC:rl, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:24125847] |
GO:1903280 | negative regulation of calcium:sodium antiporter activity | biological_process | Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of calcium:sodium antiporter activity. [GO_REF:0000059, GOC:BHF, GOC:mtg_cardiac_conduct_nov11, GOC:rl, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:19683723] |
GO:1903416 | response to glycoside | biological_process | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a glycoside stimulus. [GO_REF:0000071, GOC:BHF, GOC:mtg_cardiac_conduct_nov11, GOC:rl, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:12027881, PMID:16243970] |
GO:1990573 | potassium ion import across plasma membrane | biological_process | The directed movement of potassium ions from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol. [PMID:9139127] |
GO:0005737 | cytoplasm | cellular_component | The contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures. [ISBN:0198547684] |
GO:0005768 | endosome | cellular_component | A vacuole to which materials ingested by endocytosis are delivered. [ISBN:0198506732, PMID:19696797] |
GO:0005886 | plasma membrane | cellular_component | The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins. [ISBN:0716731363] |
GO:0005901 | caveola | cellular_component | A membrane raft that forms small pit, depression, or invagination that communicates with the outside of a cell and extends inward, indenting the cytoplasm and the cell membrane. Examples include flask-shaped invaginations of the plasma membrane in adipocytes associated with caveolin proteins, and minute pits or incuppings of the cell membrane formed during pinocytosis. Caveolae may be pinched off to form free vesicles within the cytoplasm. [GOC:mah, ISBN:0721662544, PMID:16645198] |
GO:0014704 | intercalated disc | cellular_component | A complex cell-cell junction at which myofibrils terminate in cardiomyocytes; mediates mechanical and electrochemical integration between individual cardiomyocytes. The intercalated disc contains regions of tight mechanical attachment (fasciae adherentes and desmosomes) and electrical coupling (gap junctions) between adjacent cells. [GOC:mtg_muscle, PMID:11732910] |
GO:0016020 | membrane | cellular_component | A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it and attached to it. [GOC:dos, GOC:mah, ISBN:0815316194] |
GO:0030315 | T-tubule | cellular_component | Invagination of the plasma membrane of a muscle cell that extends inward from the cell surface around each myofibril. The ends of T-tubules make contact with the sarcoplasmic reticulum membrane. [GOC:mtg_muscle, ISBN:0815316194] |
GO:0031090 | organelle membrane | cellular_component | A membrane that is one of the two lipid bilayers of an organelle envelope or the outermost membrane of single membrane bound organelle. [GOC:dos, GOC:mah] |
GO:0042995 | cell projection | cellular_component | A prolongation or process extending from a cell, e.g. a flagellum or axon. [GOC:jl, http://www.cogsci.princeton.edu/~wn/] |
GO:0043025 | neuronal cell body | cellular_component | The portion of a neuron that includes the nucleus, but excludes cell projections such as axons and dendrites. [GOC:go_curators] |
GO:0043197 | dendritic spine | cellular_component | A small, membranous protrusion from a dendrite that forms a postsynaptic compartment, typically receiving input from a single presynapse. They function as partially isolated biochemical and an electrical compartments. Spine morphology is variable:they can be thin, stubby, mushroom, or branched, with a continuum of intermediate morphologies. They typically terminate in a bulb shape, linked to the dendritic shaft by a restriction. Spine remodeling is though to be involved in synaptic plasticity. [GOC:nln] |
GO:1903561 | extracellular vesicle | cellular_component | Any vesicle that is part of the extracellular region. [GO_REF:0000064, GOC:pm, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:24769233] |
GO:0005890 | sodium:potassium-exchanging ATPase complex | cellular_component | Sodium:potassium-exchanging ATPases are tetrameric proteins, consisting of two large alpha subunits and two smaller beta subunits. The alpha subunits bear the active site and penetrate the membrane, while the beta subunits carry oligosaccharide groups and face the cell exterior. [ISBN:0198506732] |
GO:1902600 | proton transmembrane transport | biological_process | The directed movement of a proton across a membrane. [GO_REF:0000069, GOC:pr, GOC:TermGenie] |