GO term | GO name | GO namespace | GO def |
GO:0005680 | anaphase-promoting complex | cellular_component | A ubiquitin ligase complex that degrades mitotic cyclins and anaphase inhibitory protein, thereby triggering sister chromatid separation and exit from mitosis. Substrate recognition by APC occurs through degradation signals, the most common of which is termed the Dbox degradation motif, originally discovered in cyclin B. [GOC:jh, GOC:vw, PMID:10465783, PMID:10611969] |
GO:0005515 | protein binding | molecular_function | Binding to a protein. [GOC:go_curators] |
GO:0010997 | anaphase-promoting complex binding | molecular_function | Binding to an anaphase-promoting complex. A ubiquitin ligase complex that degrades mitotic cyclins and anaphase inhibitory protein, thereby triggering sister chromatid separation and exit from mitosis. [GOC:BHF, GOC:dph, GOC:tb] |
GO:0007064 | mitotic sister chromatid cohesion | biological_process | The cell cycle process in which the sister chromatids of a replicated chromosome are joined along the entire length of the chromosome, from their formation in S phase through metaphase during a mitotic cell cycle. This cohesion cycle is critical for high fidelity chromosome transmission. [GOC:ai, GOC:rn, PMID:10827941, PMID:11389843, PMID:14623866] |
GO:0007094 | mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint signaling | biological_process | A mitotic cell cycle checkpoint that delays mitotic sister chromatid separation and consequently the mitotic metaphase/anaphase transition until the spindle is correctly assembled and chromosomes are attached to the spindle. Spindle assembly checkpoint signaling begins with the activated Mph family kinase, and results in the inhibition of the Anaphase Promoting Complex and its activator Sleepy/Cdc20 by the mitotic checkpoint complex (MCC). [GOC:mtg_cell_cycle, PMID:12360190] |
GO:0007346 | regulation of mitotic cell cycle | biological_process | Any process that modulates the rate or extent of progress through the mitotic cell cycle. [GOC:dph, GOC:go_curators, GOC:tb] |
GO:0007399 | nervous system development | biological_process | The process whose specific outcome is the progression of nervous tissue over time, from its formation to its mature state. [GOC:dgh] |
GO:0016567 | protein ubiquitination | biological_process | The process in which one or more ubiquitin groups are added to a protein. [GOC:ai] |
GO:0030154 | cell differentiation | biological_process | The cellular developmental process in which a relatively unspecialized cell, e.g. embryonic or regenerative cell, acquires specialized structural and/or functional features that characterize a specific cell. Differentiation includes the processes involved in commitment of a cell to a specific fate and its subsequent development to the mature state. [ISBN:0198506732] |
GO:0031145 | anaphase-promoting complex-dependent catabolic process | biological_process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a protein or peptide by hydrolysis of its peptide bonds, initiated by the covalent attachment of ubiquitin, with ubiquitin-protein ligation catalyzed by the anaphase-promoting complex, and mediated by the proteasome. [GOC:mah, PMID:15380083, PMID:15840442] |
GO:0031915 | positive regulation of synaptic plasticity | biological_process | A process that increases synaptic plasticity, the ability of synapses to change as circumstances require. They may alter function, such as increasing or decreasing their sensitivity, or they may increase or decrease in actual numbers. [GOC:mah] |
GO:0040020 | regulation of meiotic nuclear division | biological_process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of meiotic nuclear division, the process in which the nucleus of a diploid cell divides twice forming four haploid cells, one or more of which usually function as gametes. [GOC:ems, GOC:ma] |
GO:0044784 | metaphase/anaphase transition of cell cycle | biological_process | The cell cycle process in which a cell progresses from metaphase to anaphase as part of the cell cycle. [GOC:mtg_cell_cycle] |
GO:0045842 | positive regulation of mitotic metaphase/anaphase transition | biological_process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the cell cycle process in which a cell progresses from metaphase to anaphase during mitosis, triggered by the activation of the anaphase promoting complex by Cdc20/Sleepy homolog which results in the degradation of Securin. [GOC:go_curators] |
GO:0051301 | cell division | biological_process | The process resulting in division and partitioning of components of a cell to form more cells; may or may not be accompanied by the physical separation of a cell into distinct, individually membrane-bounded daughter cells. [GOC:di, GOC:go_curators, GOC:pr] |
GO:0051445 | regulation of meiotic cell cycle | biological_process | Any process that modulates the rate or extent of progression through the meiotic cell cycle. [GOC:ai, GOC:dph, GOC:tb] |
GO:0090129 | positive regulation of synapse maturation | biological_process | Any process that increases the extent of synapse maturation, the process that organizes a synapse so that it attains its fully functional state. [GOC:ascb_2009, GOC:dph, GOC:tb] |
GO:0090307 | mitotic spindle assembly | biological_process | Mitotic bipolar spindle assembly begins with spindle microtubule nucleation from the separated spindle pole body, includes spindle elongation during prometaphase, and is complete when all kinetochores are stably attached the spindle, and the spindle assembly checkpoint is satisfied. [GOC:tb, GOC:vw] |
GO:1904668 | positive regulation of ubiquitin protein ligase activity | biological_process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of ubiquitin protein ligase activity. [GO_REF:0000059, GOC:dph, GOC:TermGenie, GOC:vw, PMID:10921876, PMID:26216882] |
GO:1990949 | metaphase/anaphase transition of meiosis I | biological_process | The cell cycle process in which a cell progresses from metaphase to anaphase as part of meiosis I. [ISBN:0815316194] |
GO:0000776 | kinetochore | cellular_component | A multisubunit complex that is located at the centromeric region of DNA and provides an attachment point for the spindle microtubules. [GOC:elh] |
GO:0000922 | spindle pole | cellular_component | Either of the ends of a spindle, where spindle microtubules are organized; usually contains a microtubule organizing center and accessory molecules, spindle microtubules and astral microtubules. [GOC:clt] |
GO:0005654 | nucleoplasm | cellular_component | That part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus. [GOC:ma, ISBN:0124325653] |
GO:0005813 | centrosome | cellular_component | A structure comprised of a core structure (in most organisms, a pair of centrioles) and peripheral material from which a microtubule-based structure, such as a spindle apparatus, is organized. Centrosomes occur close to the nucleus during interphase in many eukaryotic cells, though in animal cells it changes continually during the cell-division cycle. [GOC:mah, ISBN:0198547684] |
GO:0005819 | spindle | cellular_component | The array of microtubules and associated molecules that forms between opposite poles of a eukaryotic cell during mitosis or meiosis and serves to move the duplicated chromosomes apart. [ISBN:0198547684] |
GO:0005829 | cytosol | cellular_component | The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes. [GOC:hjd, GOC:jl] |
GO:0033597 | mitotic checkpoint complex | cellular_component | A multiprotein complex that functions as a mitotic checkpoint inhibitor of the anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C). In budding yeast this complex consists of Mad2p, Mad3p, Bub3p and Cdc20p, and in mammalian cells it consists of MAD2, BUBR1, BUB3, and CDC20. [PMID:10704439, PMID:11535616, PMID:11726501, PMID:17650307] |
GO:1905786 | positive regulation of anaphase-promoting complex-dependent catabolic process | biological_process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of anaphase-promoting complex-dependent catabolic process. [GO_REF:0000058, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:10921876] |
GO:1990757 | ubiquitin ligase activator activity | molecular_function | Binds to and increases the activity of a ubiquitin ligase. [GOC:dph, PMID:25619242] |