GO term | GO name | GO namespace | GO def |
GO:0004818 | glutamate-tRNA ligase activity | molecular_function | Catalysis of the reaction |
GO:0004827 | proline-tRNA ligase activity | molecular_function | Catalysis of the reaction |
GO:0005515 | protein binding | molecular_function | Binding to a protein. [GOC:go_curators] |
GO:0005524 | ATP binding | molecular_function | Binding to ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator. [ISBN:0198506732] |
GO:0008270 | zinc ion binding | molecular_function | Binding to a zinc ion (Zn). [GOC:ai] |
GO:0035613 | RNA stem-loop binding | molecular_function | Binding to a stem-loop in an RNA molecule. An RNA stem-loop is a secondary RNA structure consisting of a double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) stem and a terminal loop. [GOC:sart, PMID:16568238, PMID:20455544] |
GO:0042802 | identical protein binding | molecular_function | Binding to an identical protein or proteins. [GOC:jl] |
GO:0042803 | protein homodimerization activity | molecular_function | Binding to an identical protein to form a homodimer. [GOC:jl] |
GO:0051020 | GTPase binding | molecular_function | Binding to a GTPase, any enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP. [GOC:ai] |
GO:0006418 | tRNA aminoacylation for protein translation | biological_process | The synthesis of aminoacyl tRNA by the formation of an ester bond between the 3'-hydroxyl group of the most 3' adenosine of the tRNA and the alpha carboxylic acid group of an amino acid, to be used in ribosome-mediated polypeptide synthesis. [GOC:ma] |
GO:0006424 | glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation | biological_process | The process of coupling glutamate to glutamyl-tRNA, catalyzed by glutamyl-tRNA synthetase. The glutamyl-tRNA synthetase is a class-I synthetase. The activated amino acid is transferred to the 2'-OH group of a glutamic acid-accetping tRNA. The 2'-O-aminoacyl-tRNA will ultimately migrate to the 3' position via transesterification. [GOC:mcc, ISBN:0716730510] |
GO:0006433 | prolyl-tRNA aminoacylation | biological_process | The process of coupling proline to prolyl-tRNA, catalyzed by prolyl-tRNA synthetase. The prolyl-tRNA synthetase is a class-II synthetase. The activated amino acid is transferred to the 3'-OH group of a methionine-accetping tRNA. [GOC:mah, ISBN:0716730510] |
GO:0017148 | negative regulation of translation | biological_process | Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of proteins by the translation of mRNA or circRNA. [GOC:isa_complete] |
GO:0032869 | cellular response to insulin stimulus | biological_process | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an insulin stimulus. Insulin is a polypeptide hormone produced by the islets of Langerhans of the pancreas in mammals, and by the homologous organs of other organisms. [GOC:mah, ISBN:0198506732] |
GO:0071346 | cellular response to type II interferon | biological_process | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an interferon-gamma stimulus. Interferon gamma is the only member of the type II interferon found so far. [GOC:mah] |
GO:0140212 | regulation of long-chain fatty acid import into cell | biological_process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of long-chain fatty acid import into a cell. [PMID:28178239] |
GO:0005829 | cytosol | cellular_component | The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes. [GOC:hjd, GOC:jl] |
GO:0005737 | cytoplasm | cellular_component | The contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures. [ISBN:0198547684] |
GO:0005886 | plasma membrane | cellular_component | The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins. [ISBN:0716731363] |
GO:0016020 | membrane | cellular_component | A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it and attached to it. [GOC:dos, GOC:mah, ISBN:0815316194] |
GO:0017101 | aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase multienzyme complex | cellular_component | A multienzyme complex found in all multicellular eukaryotes composed of eight proteins with aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase activities (abbreviated as |
GO:0097452 | GAIT complex | cellular_component | A protein complex which mediates interferon-gamma-induced transcript-selective translation inhibition in inflammation processes. The complex binds to stem loop-containing GAIT elements in the 3'-UTR of diverse inflammatory mRNAs and suppresses their translation by blocking the recruitment of the 43S ribosomal complex to m7G cap-bound eIF4G. In humans it includes RPL13A, EPRS, SYNCRIP and GAPDH; mouse complexes lack SYNCRIP. [GOC:br, PMID:15479637, PMID:23071094] |
GO:1990904 | ribonucleoprotein complex | cellular_component | A macromolecular complex that contains both RNA and protein molecules. [GOC:krc, GOC:vesicles] |