GO term | GO name | GO namespace | GO def |
GO:0006887 | exocytosis | biological_process | A process of secretion by a cell that results in the release of intracellular molecules (e.g. hormones, matrix proteins) contained within a membrane-bounded vesicle. Exocytosis can occur either by full fusion, when the vesicle collapses into the plasma membrane, or by a kiss-and-run mechanism that involves the formation of a transient contact, a pore, between a granule (for exemple of chromaffin cells) and the plasma membrane. The latter process most of the time leads to only partial secretion of the granule content. Exocytosis begins with steps that prepare vesicles for fusion with the membrane (tethering and docking) and ends when molecules are secreted from the cell. [GOC:mah, ISBN:0716731363, PMID:22323285] |
GO:0005515 | protein binding | molecular_function | Binding to a protein. [GOC:go_curators] |
GO:0031267 | small GTPase binding | molecular_function | Binding to a small monomeric GTPase. [GOC:mah, PMID:27218782] |
GO:0035091 | phosphatidylinositol binding | molecular_function | Binding to an inositol-containing glycerophospholipid, i.e. phosphatidylinositol (PtdIns) and its phosphorylated derivatives. [GOC:bf, ISBN:0198506732, PMID:11395417] |
GO:0000281 | mitotic cytokinesis | biological_process | A cell cycle process that results in the division of the cytoplasm of a cell after mitosis, resulting in the separation of the original cell into two daughter cells. [GOC:mtg_cell_cycle] |
GO:0006904 | vesicle docking involved in exocytosis | biological_process | The initial attachment of a vesicle membrane to a target membrane, mediated by proteins protruding from the membrane of the vesicle and the target membrane, that contributes to exocytosis. [GOC:aruk, GOC:bc, GOC:jid, PMID:22438915] |
GO:0007032 | endosome organization | biological_process | A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of endosomes. [GOC:dph, GOC:jl, GOC:mah] |
GO:0015031 | protein transport | biological_process | The directed movement of proteins into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. [GOC:ai] |
GO:0016241 | regulation of macroautophagy | biological_process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of macroautophagy. [GOC:krc] |
GO:0022617 | extracellular matrix disassembly | biological_process | A process that results in the breakdown of the extracellular matrix. [GOC:jid] |
GO:0090148 | membrane fission | biological_process | A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the separation of a single continuous membrane into two membranes. [GOC:ascb_2009, GOC:dph, GOC:tb] |
GO:0090522 | vesicle tethering involved in exocytosis | biological_process | The initial, indirect interaction between a secretory vesicle membrane and a site of exocytosis in the plasma membrane. This interaction is mediated by tethering factors (or complexes), which interact with both membranes. Interaction can occur via direct binding to membrane phospholipids or membrane proteins, or via binding to vesicle coat proteins. This process is distinct from and prior to docking and fusion. [GOC:rn, PMID:10559876, PMID:17052174, PMID:17488620, PMID:22420621, PMID:27243008] |
GO:0000145 | exocyst | cellular_component | A protein complex peripherally associated with the plasma membrane that determines where vesicles dock and fuse. At least eight complex components are conserved between yeast and mammals. [GOC:cilia, PMID:15292201, PMID:27243008, PMID:9700152] |
GO:0005770 | late endosome | cellular_component | A prelysosomal endocytic organelle differentiated from early endosomes by lower lumenal pH and different protein composition. Late endosomes are more spherical than early endosomes and are mostly juxtanuclear, being concentrated near the microtubule organizing center. [NIF_Subcellular:nlx_subcell_20090702, PMID:11964142, PMID:2557062] |
GO:0005829 | cytosol | cellular_component | The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes. [GOC:hjd, GOC:jl] |
GO:0005886 | plasma membrane | cellular_component | The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins. [ISBN:0716731363] |
GO:0016020 | membrane | cellular_component | A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it and attached to it. [GOC:dos, GOC:mah, ISBN:0815316194] |
GO:0030426 | growth cone | cellular_component | The migrating motile tip of a growing neuron projection, where actin accumulates, and the actin cytoskeleton is the most dynamic. [GOC:aruk, GOC:bc, ISBN:0815316194, PMID:10082468] |
GO:0031252 | cell leading edge | cellular_component | The area of a motile cell closest to the direction of movement. [GOC:pg] |
GO:0048471 | perinuclear region of cytoplasm | cellular_component | Cytoplasm situated near, or occurring around, the nucleus. [GOC:jid] |
GO:0006893 | Golgi to plasma membrane transport | biological_process | The directed movement of substances from the Golgi to the plasma membrane in transport vesicles that move from the trans-Golgi network to the plasma membrane, where they fuse and release their contents by exocytosis. [ISBN:0716731363] |
GO:0008104 | protein localization | biological_process | Any process in which a protein is transported to, or maintained in, a specific location. [GOC:ai] |