GO term | GO name | GO namespace | GO def |
GO:0005515 | protein binding | molecular_function | Binding to a protein. [GOC:go_curators] |
GO:0019772 | low-affinity IgG receptor activity | molecular_function | Combining with low affinity with an immunoglobulin of an IgG isotype via the Fc region, and transmitting the signal from one side of the membrane to the other to initiate a change in cell activity. [GOC:add, GOC:signaling, ISBN:0781735149] |
GO:0019864 | IgG binding | molecular_function | Binding to an immunoglobulin of an IgG isotype. [GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149] |
GO:0140375 | immune receptor activity | molecular_function | Receiving a signal and transmitting it in a cell to initiate an immune response. [PMID:31415752, Wikipedia:Immune_receptor] |
GO:0001788 | antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity | biological_process | Cytolysis of target cells by natural killer cells, eosinophils, neutrophils, monocytes, or macrophages following engagement of antibodies bound to the target cells by Fc receptors on the effector cells. [GOC:pr, ISBN:0781735149, PMID:11677095, PMID:9581795] |
GO:0006955 | immune response | biological_process | Any immune system process that functions in the calibrated response of an organism to a potential internal or invasive threat. [GO_REF:0000022, GOC:add] |
GO:0019722 | calcium-mediated signaling | biological_process | Any intracellular signal transduction in which the signal is passed on within the cell via calcium ions. [GOC:signaling] |
GO:0030101 | natural killer cell activation | biological_process | The change in morphology and behavior of a natural killer cell in response to a cytokine, chemokine, cellular ligand, or soluble factor. [GOC:mgi_curators, ISBN:0781735149] |
GO:0032760 | positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production | biological_process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of tumor necrosis factor production. [GO_REF:0000058, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:10891884, PMID:15560120] |
GO:0032819 | positive regulation of natural killer cell proliferation | biological_process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of natural killer cell proliferation. [GOC:mah] |
GO:0038094 | Fc-gamma receptor signaling pathway | biological_process | The series of molecular signals initiated by the binding of the Fc portion of immunoglobulin G (IgG) to an Fc-gamma receptor on the surface of a target cell, and ending with the regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription. The Fc portion of an immunoglobulin is its C-terminal constant region. [GOC:phg, PMID:11244038] |
GO:0042116 | macrophage activation | biological_process | A change in morphology and behavior of a macrophage resulting from exposure to a cytokine, chemokine, cellular ligand, or soluble factor. [GOC:mgi_curators, ISBN:0781735149, PMID:14506301] |
GO:0042267 | natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity | biological_process | The directed killing of a target cell by a natural killer cell through the release of granules containing cytotoxic mediators or through the engagement of death receptors. [GOC:add, GOC:pr] |
GO:0043320 | natural killer cell degranulation | biological_process | The regulated exocytosis of secretory granules containing preformed mediators such as perforin and granzymes by a natural killer cell. [ISBN:0781735149] |
GO:0043491 | phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction | biological_process | An intracellular signaling cassette that starts with phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) activation, production of phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PI3P), activation of PDK1, which recruits and ending with the activation of protein kinase B (PKB, also known as Akt). PI3K is activated by cell surface receptors. Note that PTEN is an inhibitor of the pathway. [PMID:20517722, PMID:22952397] |
GO:0005615 | extracellular space | cellular_component | That part of a multicellular organism outside the cells proper, usually taken to be outside the plasma membranes, and occupied by fluid. [ISBN:0198547684] |
GO:0005886 | plasma membrane | cellular_component | The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins. [ISBN:0716731363] |
GO:0009897 | external side of plasma membrane | cellular_component | The leaflet of the plasma membrane that faces away from the cytoplasm and any proteins embedded or anchored in it or attached to its surface. [GOC:dos, GOC:tb] |
GO:0070062 | extracellular exosome | cellular_component | A vesicle that is released into the extracellular region by fusion of the limiting endosomal membrane of a multivesicular body with the plasma membrane. Extracellular exosomes, also simply called exosomes, have a diameter of about 40-100 nm. [GOC:BHF, GOC:mah, GOC:vesicles, PMID:15908444, PMID:17641064, PMID:19442504, PMID:19498381, PMID:22418571, PMID:24009894] |
GO:0033001 | Fc-gamma receptor III complex | cellular_component | A protein complex composed of an Fc-gamma RIII alpha chain and an Fc-epsilon RI gamma chain dimer with or without an Fc-epsilon RI beta chain and additional signaling components. The complex functions primarily as an activating receptor for IgG. [GOC:add, ISBN:0781735149, PMID:11244038, PMID:12413532] |
GO:0019770 | IgG receptor activity | molecular_function | Combining with an immunoglobulin of an IgG isotype via the Fc region, and transmitting the signal from one side of the membrane to the other to initiate a change in cell activity. [GOC:add, GOC:signaling, ISBN:0781735149] |
GO:0007166 | cell surface receptor signaling pathway | biological_process | The series of molecular signals initiated by activation of a receptor on the surface of a cell. The pathway begins with binding of an extracellular ligand to a cell surface receptor, or for receptors that signal in the absence of a ligand, by ligand-withdrawal or the activity of a constitutively active receptor. The pathway ends with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription. [GOC:bf, GOC:mah, GOC:pr, GOC:signaling] |