GO term | GO name | GO namespace | GO def |
GO:1903763 | gap junction channel activity involved in cell communication by electrical coupling | molecular_function | Any gap junction channel activity that is involved in cell communication by electrical coupling. [GO_REF:0000061, GOC:BHF, GOC:mtg_cardiac_conduct_nov11, GOC:rl, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:24587307] |
GO:0001932 | regulation of protein phosphorylation | biological_process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of addition of phosphate groups into an amino acid in a protein. [GOC:hjd] |
GO:0009636 | response to toxic substance | biological_process | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a toxic stimulus. [GOC:lr] |
GO:0010628 | positive regulation of gene expression | biological_process | Any process that increases the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression. Gene expression is the process in which a gene's coding sequence is converted into a mature gene product (protein or RNA). [GOC:txnOH-2018] |
GO:0010644 | cell communication by electrical coupling | biological_process | The process that mediates signaling interactions between one cell and another cell by transfer of current between their adjacent cytoplasms via intercellular protein channels. [GOC:dph, GOC:kmv, GOC:tb] |
GO:0055085 | transmembrane transport | biological_process | The process in which a solute is transported across a lipid bilayer, from one side of a membrane to the other. [GOC:dph, GOC:jid] |
GO:0070447 | positive regulation of oligodendrocyte progenitor proliferation | biological_process | Any process that activates or increases the rate or extent of oligodendrocyte progenitor proliferation. [GOC:mah, GOC:sl] |
GO:1904427 | positive regulation of calcium ion transmembrane transport | biological_process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of calcium ion transmembrane transport. [GO_REF:0000058, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:22910094] |
GO:2000134 | negative regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle | biological_process | Any signaling pathway that decreases or inhibits the activity of a cell cycle cyclin-dependent protein kinase to modulate the switch from G1 phase to S phase of the mitotic cell cycle. [GOC:mtg_cell_cycle] |
GO:0005921 | gap junction | cellular_component | A cell-cell junction composed of pannexins or innexins and connexins, two different families of channel-forming proteins. [GOC:mah, GOC:mtg_muscle, ISBN:0815332181, PMID:22366062, Wikipedia:Gap_junction] |
GO:0033270 | paranode region of axon | cellular_component | An axon part that is located adjacent to the nodes of Ranvier and surrounded by lateral loop portions of myelin sheath. [GOC:mah, GOC:mh, NIF_Subcellular:sao936144858] |
GO:0043204 | perikaryon | cellular_component | The portion of the cell soma (neuronal cell body) that excludes the nucleus. [GOC:jl] |
GO:0043209 | myelin sheath | cellular_component | An electrically insulating fatty layer that surrounds the axons of many neurons. It is an outgrowth of glial cells |
GO:1990769 | proximal neuron projection | cellular_component | The portion of an axon or dendrite that is close to the neuronal cell body. [PMID:21104189] |
GO:0007267 | cell-cell signaling | biological_process | Any process that mediates the transfer of information from one cell to another. This process includes signal transduction in the receiving cell and, where applicable, release of a ligand and any processes that actively facilitate its transport and presentation to the receiving cell. Examples include signaling via soluble ligands, via cell adhesion molecules and via gap junctions. [GOC:dos, GOC:mah] |
GO:0005243 | gap junction channel activity | molecular_function | A wide pore channel activity that enables a direct cytoplasmic connection from one cell to an adjacent cell. The gap junction can pass large solutes as well as electrical signals between cells. Gap junctions consist of two gap junction hemi-channels, or connexons, one contributed by each membrane through which the gap junction passes. [GOC:dgh, GOC:mtg_transport, ISBN:0815340729] |
GO:0005922 | connexin complex | cellular_component | An assembly of six molecules of connexin, made in the Golgi apparatus and subsequently transported to the plasma membrane, where docking of two connexons on apposed plasma membranes across the extracellular space forms a gap junction. [PMID:11146276] |