GO term | GO name | GO namespace | GO def |
GO:0046677 | response to antibiotic | biological_process | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an antibiotic stimulus. An antibiotic is a chemical substance produced by a microorganism which has the capacity to inhibit the growth of or to kill other microorganisms. [GOC:ai, GOC:ef] |
GO:0004713 | protein tyrosine kinase activity | molecular_function | Catalysis of the reaction |
GO:0004715 | non-membrane spanning protein tyrosine kinase activity | molecular_function | Catalysis of the reaction |
GO:0005131 | growth hormone receptor binding | molecular_function | Binding to a growth hormone receptor. [GOC:ai] |
GO:0005515 | protein binding | molecular_function | Binding to a protein. [GOC:go_curators] |
GO:0005524 | ATP binding | molecular_function | Binding to ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator. [ISBN:0198506732] |
GO:0019903 | protein phosphatase binding | molecular_function | Binding to a protein phosphatase. [GOC:jl] |
GO:0031625 | ubiquitin protein ligase binding | molecular_function | Binding to a ubiquitin protein ligase enzyme, any of the E3 proteins. [GOC:vp] |
GO:0031730 | CCR5 chemokine receptor binding | molecular_function | Binding to a CCR5 chemokine receptor. [GOC:mah, GOC:nln] |
GO:0046872 | metal ion binding | molecular_function | Binding to a metal ion. [GOC:ai] |
GO:0006468 | protein phosphorylation | biological_process | The process of introducing a phosphate group on to a protein. [GOC:hb] |
GO:0007259 | receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT | biological_process | Any process in which STAT proteins (Signal Transducers and Activators of Transcription) and JAK (Janus Activated Kinase) proteins convey a signal to trigger a change in the activity or state of a cell. The receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT begins with activation of a receptor and proceeeds through STAT protein activation by members of the JAK family of tyrosine kinases. STAT proteins dimerize and subsequently translocate to the nucleus. The pathway ends with regulation of target gene expression by STAT proteins. [GOC:bf, GOC:jl, GOC:signaling, PMID:12039028] |
GO:0019221 | cytokine-mediated signaling pathway | biological_process | The series of molecular signals initiated by the binding of a cytokine to a receptor on the surface of a cell, and ending with the regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription. [GOC:mah, GOC:signaling, PMID:19295629] |
GO:0034112 | positive regulation of homotypic cell-cell adhesion | biological_process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of homotypic cell-cell adhesion. [GOC:add] |
GO:0035723 | interleukin-15-mediated signaling pathway | biological_process | The series of molecular signals initiated by interleukin-15 binding to its receptor on the surface of a target cell, and ending with the regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription. [GOC:BHF, GOC:signaling] |
GO:0035771 | interleukin-4-mediated signaling pathway | biological_process | The series of molecular signals initiated by interleukin-4 binding to its receptor on the surface of a target cell, and ending with the regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription. [GOC:BHF, GOC:signaling] |
GO:0038110 | interleukin-2-mediated signaling pathway | biological_process | The series of molecular signals initiated by interleukin-2 binding to its receptor on the surface of a cell, and ending with the regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription. [GOC:nhn, GOC:signaling] |
GO:0038113 | interleukin-9-mediated signaling pathway | biological_process | The series of molecular signals initiated by interleukin-9 binding to its receptor on the surface of a target cell, and ending with the regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription. [GOC:nhn, GOC:signaling] |
GO:0038154 | interleukin-11-mediated signaling pathway | biological_process | The series of molecular signals initiated by the binding of interleukin-11 to its receptor on the surface of a target cell, and ending with the regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription. [GOC:nhn, GOC:signaling] |
GO:0038196 | type III interferon-mediated signaling pathway | biological_process | The series of molecular signals initiated by type III interferon binding to its receptor on the surface of a target cell, and ending with the regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription. Interferon lambda is the only member of the type III interferon found so far. [GOC:signaling, PMID:32464097] |
GO:0060333 | type II interferon-mediated signaling pathway | biological_process | The series of molecular signals initiated by interferon-gamma binding to its receptor on the surface of a target cell, and ending with the regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription. Interferon gamma is the only member of the type II interferon found so far. [GOC:add, GOC:dph, GOC:signaling, PMID:28901902] |
GO:0060337 | type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway | biological_process | The series of molecular signals initiated by type I interferon binding to its receptor on the surface of a target cell, and ending with the regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription. Type I interferons include the interferon-alpha, beta, delta, episilon, zeta, kappa, tau, and omega gene families. [GOC:add, GOC:dph, GOC:signaling, PMID:32464097] |
GO:0070102 | interleukin-6-mediated signaling pathway | biological_process | The series of molecular signals initiated by interleukin-6 binding to a receptor on the surface of a target cell, and ending with the regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription. [GOC:add, GOC:BHF, GOC:mah, GOC:signaling] |
GO:0072540 | T-helper 17 cell lineage commitment | biological_process | The process in which a CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell becomes committed to becoming a T-helper 17 cell, a CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell with the phenotype RORgamma-t-positive that produces IL-17. [CL:0000899, GOC:BHF, GOC:ebc] |
GO:0098586 | cellular response to virus | biological_process | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus from a virus. [GOC:dos] |
GO:0150105 | protein localization to cell-cell junction | biological_process | A process in which a protein is transported to, or maintained, in a location within a cell-cell junction. [GOC:aruk, GOC:bc, PMID:26706435] |
GO:1900182 | positive regulation of protein localization to nucleus | biological_process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of protein localization to nucleus. [GOC:TermGenie] |
GO:1903672 | positive regulation of sprouting angiogenesis | biological_process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of sprouting angiogenesis. [GO_REF:0000058, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:16756958] |
GO:0005737 | cytoplasm | cellular_component | The contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures. [ISBN:0198547684] |
GO:0005886 | plasma membrane | cellular_component | The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins. [ISBN:0716731363] |
GO:0009898 | cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane | cellular_component | The leaflet the plasma membrane that faces the cytoplasm and any proteins embedded or anchored in it or attached to its surface. [GOC:dos, GOC:tb] |
GO:0031234 | extrinsic component of cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane | cellular_component | The component of a plasma membrane consisting of gene products and protein complexes that are loosely bound to its cytoplasmic surface, but not integrated into the hydrophobic region. [GOC:mah] |
GO:0005634 | nucleus | cellular_component | A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent. [GOC:go_curators] |
GO:0005768 | endosome | cellular_component | A vacuole to which materials ingested by endocytosis are delivered. [ISBN:0198506732, PMID:19696797] |
GO:0005829 | cytosol | cellular_component | The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes. [GOC:hjd, GOC:jl] |
GO:0005856 | cytoskeleton | cellular_component | A cellular structure that forms the internal framework of eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. The cytoskeleton includes intermediate filaments, microfilaments, microtubules, the microtrabecular lattice, and other structures characterized by a polymeric filamentous nature and long-range order within the cell. The various elements of the cytoskeleton not only serve in the maintenance of cellular shape but also have roles in other cellular functions, including cellular movement, cell division, endocytosis, and movement of organelles. [GOC:mah, PMID:16959967, PMID:27419875] |
GO:0005925 | focal adhesion | cellular_component | A cell-substrate junction that anchors the cell to the extracellular matrix and that forms a point of termination of actin filaments. In insects focal adhesion has also been referred to as hemi-adherens junction (HAJ). [GOC:aruk, GOC:bc, ISBN:0124325653, ISBN:0815316208, PMID:10419689, PMID:12191915, PMID:15246682, PMID:1643657, PMID:16805308, PMID:19197329, PMID:23033047, PMID:26923917, PMID:28796323, PMID:8314002] |
GO:0030154 | cell differentiation | biological_process | The cellular developmental process in which a relatively unspecialized cell, e.g. embryonic or regenerative cell, acquires specialized structural and/or functional features that characterize a specific cell. Differentiation includes the processes involved in commitment of a cell to a specific fate and its subsequent development to the mature state. [ISBN:0198506732] |
GO:0060397 | growth hormone receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT | biological_process | The process in which STAT proteins (Signal Transducers and Activators of Transcription) are activated by members of the JAK (janus activated kinase) family of tyrosine kinases, following the binding of physiological ligands to the growth hormone receptor. Once activated, STATs dimerize and translocate to the nucleus and modulate the expression of target genes. [GOC:BHF, GOC:dph, PMID:11445442] |
GO:0007260 | tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT protein | biological_process | The process of introducing a phosphate group to a tyrosine residue of a STAT (Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription) protein. [GOC:jl, PMID:10918594] |
GO:0035556 | intracellular signal transduction | biological_process | The process in which a signal is passed on to downstream components within the cell, which become activated themselves to further propagate the signal and finally trigger a change in the function or state of the cell. [GOC:bf, GOC:jl, GOC:signaling, ISBN:3527303782] |