GO term | GO name | GO namespace | GO def |
GO:0003723 | RNA binding | molecular_function | Binding to an RNA molecule or a portion thereof. [GOC:jl, GOC:mah] |
GO:0005515 | protein binding | molecular_function | Binding to a protein. [GOC:go_curators] |
GO:0005524 | ATP binding | molecular_function | Binding to ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator. [ISBN:0198506732] |
GO:0016887 | ATP hydrolysis activity | molecular_function | Catalysis of the reaction |
GO:0032574 | 5'-3' RNA helicase activity | molecular_function | Unwinding of an RNA helix in the 5' to 3' direction, driven by ATP hydrolysis. [GOC:jp] |
GO:0010526 | retrotransposon silencing | biological_process | Any process that decreases the frequency, rate or extent of retrotransposition. Retrotransposons are a subset of transposable elements that use an RNA intermediate and reverse transcribe themselves into the genome. [GOC:dph, GOC:tb, PMID:32823517] |
GO:0035195 | miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing | biological_process | A post-transcriptional gene silencing pathway in which regulatory microRNAs (miRNAs) elicit silencing of specific target genes. miRNAs are endogenous 21-24 nucleotide small RNAs processed from stem-loop RNA precursors (pre-miRNAs). Once incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), miRNAs can downregulate protein production by either of two posttranscriptional mechanisms |
GO:0035279 | miRNA-mediated gene silencing by mRNA destabilization | biological_process | An RNA interference pathway in which microRNAs (miRNAs) direct the cleavage of target mRNAs. Once incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), a miRNA base pairing with near-perfect complementarity to the target mRNA will typically direct targeted endonucleolytic cleavage of the mRNA. Many plant miRNAs downregulate gene expression through this mechanism. [GOC:dph, GOC:mtg_lung, PMID:14744438, PMID:15196554, PMID:21118121, PMID:23209154] |
GO:0051607 | defense response to virus | biological_process | Reactions triggered in response to the presence of a virus that act to protect the cell or organism. [GOC:ai] |
GO:0061014 | positive regulation of mRNA catabolic process | biological_process | Any process that increases the rate, frequency, or extent of a mRNA catabolic process, the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of RNA, ribonucleic acid, one of the two main type of nucleic acid, consisting of a long, unbranched macromolecule formed from ribonucleotides joined in 3',5'-phosphodiester linkage. [GOC:ascb_2009, GOC:dph, GOC:tb] |
GO:0061158 | 3'-UTR-mediated mRNA destabilization | biological_process | An mRNA destabilization process in which one or more RNA-binding proteins associate with the 3'-untranslated region (UTR) of an mRNA. [GOC:dph, GOC:jh] |
GO:0141008 | retrotransposon silencing by mRNA destabilization | biological_process | A retrotransposon silencing mechanism in which mRNAs transcribed from transposons are targeted for degradation. [GOC:curators] |
GO:0150011 | regulation of neuron projection arborization | biological_process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the process in which the anatomical structures of a neuron projection are generated and organized into branches. [GOC:aruk, GOC:bc, PMID:17114044] |
GO:0000932 | P-body | cellular_component | A focus in the cytoplasm where mRNAs may become inactivated by decapping or some other mechanism. Protein and RNA localized to these foci are involved in mRNA degradation, nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), translational repression, and RNA-mediated gene silencing. [GOC:clt, PMID:12730603] |
GO:0005615 | extracellular space | cellular_component | That part of a multicellular organism outside the cells proper, usually taken to be outside the plasma membranes, and occupied by fluid. [ISBN:0198547684] |
GO:0005634 | nucleus | cellular_component | A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent. [GOC:go_curators] |
GO:0005829 | cytosol | cellular_component | The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes. [GOC:hjd, GOC:jl] |
GO:0010494 | cytoplasmic stress granule | cellular_component | A dense aggregation in the cytosol composed of proteins and RNAs that appear when the cell is under stress. [GOC:ans, PMID:17284590, PMID:17601829, PMID:17967451, PMID:20368989] |
GO:0036464 | cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule | cellular_component | A ribonucleoprotein granule located in the cytoplasm. [GOC:bf, GOC:PARL, PMID:15121898] |
GO:0035194 | regulatory ncRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing | biological_process | A posttranscriptional gene silencing pathway in which regulatory RNAs elicit silencing of specific target genes, either by mRNA destabilization or inhibition of translation. [GOC:ems, PMID:11201747, PMID:11713190, PMID:15020054, PMID:15066275, PMID:18771919, PMID:32885814, PMID:33184244] |
GO:0043186 | P granule | cellular_component | A small cytoplasmic, non-membranous RNA/protein complex aggregate in the primordial germ cells of many higher eukaryotes. [GOC:dph, GOC:kmv, PMID:11262230] |