GO term | GO name | GO namespace | GO def |
GO:0003677 | DNA binding | molecular_function | Any molecular function by which a gene product interacts selectively and non-covalently with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid). [GOC:dph, GOC:jl, GOC:tb, GOC:vw] |
GO:0005515 | protein binding | molecular_function | Binding to a protein. [GOC:go_curators] |
GO:0005524 | ATP binding | molecular_function | Binding to ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator. [ISBN:0198506732] |
GO:0030983 | mismatched DNA binding | molecular_function | Binding to a double-stranded DNA region containing one or more mismatches. [GOC:mah] |
GO:0140664 | ATP-dependent DNA damage sensor activity | molecular_function | A molecule that recognises toxic DNA structures, and initiates a signaling response, driven by ATP hydrolysis. [PMID:33302090, PMID:33510387] |
GO:0001541 | ovarian follicle development | biological_process | The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the ovarian follicle over time, from its formation to the mature structure. [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK279054/] |
GO:0006298 | mismatch repair | biological_process | A system for the correction of errors in which an incorrect base, which cannot form hydrogen bonds with the corresponding base in the parent strand, is incorporated into the daughter strand. The mismatch repair system promotes genomic fidelity by repairing base-base mismatches, insertion-deletion loops and heterologies generated during DNA replication and recombination. [ISBN:0198506732, PMID:11687886] |
GO:0007129 | homologous chromosome pairing at meiosis | biological_process | The meiotic cell cycle process where side by side pairing and physical juxtaposition of homologous chromosomes is created during meiotic prophase. Homologous chromosome pairing begins when the chromosome arms begin to pair from the clustered telomeres and ends when synaptonemal complex or linear element assembly is complete. [GOC:mtg_cell_cycle, PMID:22582262, PMID:23117617, PMID:31811152] |
GO:0007283 | spermatogenesis | biological_process | The developmental process by which male germ line stem cells self renew or give rise to successive cell types resulting in the development of a spermatozoa. [GOC:jid, ISBN:9780878933846, PMID:28073824, PMID:30990821] |
GO:0007292 | female gamete generation | biological_process | Generation of the female gamete; specialised haploid cells produced by meiosis and along with a male gamete takes part in sexual reproduction. [GOC:dph, ISBN:0198506732] |
GO:0000795 | synaptonemal complex | cellular_component | A proteinaceous scaffold found between homologous chromosomes during meiosis. It consists of 2 lateral elements and a central element, all running parallel to each other. Transverse filaments connect the lateral elements to the central element. [DOI:10.5772/29752, GOC:elh] |
GO:0005694 | chromosome | cellular_component | A structure composed of a very long molecule of DNA and associated proteins (e.g. histones) that carries hereditary information. [ISBN:0198547684] |
GO:0005713 | recombination nodule | cellular_component | An electron dense structure that is associated with meiotic chromosomes. [GOC:elh] |
GO:0003690 | double-stranded DNA binding | molecular_function | Binding to double-stranded DNA. [GOC:elh, GOC:vw] |
GO:0007131 | reciprocal meiotic recombination | biological_process | The cell cycle process in which double strand breaks are formed and repaired through a single or double Holliday junction intermediate. This results in the equal exchange of genetic material between non-sister chromatids in a pair of homologous chromosomes. These reciprocal recombinant products ensure the proper segregation of homologous chromosomes during meiosis I and create genetic diversity. [PMID:2087779] |
GO:0005634 | nucleus | cellular_component | A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent. [GOC:go_curators] |