GO term | GO name | GO namespace | GO def |
GO:0004985 | G protein-coupled opioid receptor activity | molecular_function | Combining with an opioid (any narcotic derived from or resembling opium), and transmitting the signal across the membrane by activating an associated G-protein. [GOC:ai, GOC:bf, PMID:20494127] |
GO:0005515 | protein binding | molecular_function | Binding to a protein. [GOC:go_curators] |
GO:0033612 | receptor serine/threonine kinase binding | molecular_function | Binding to a receptor that possesses protein serine/threonine kinase activity. [GOC:mah] |
GO:0038046 | G protein-coupled enkephalin receptor activity | molecular_function | Combining with an enkephalin, and transmitting the signal across the membrane by activating an associated G-protein. A enkephalin is a pentapeptide (Tyr-Gly-Gly-Phe-Met or Tyr-Gly-Gly-Phe-Leu) involved in regulating nociception in the body. [GOC:bf, Wikipedia:Enkephalin] |
GO:0006955 | immune response | biological_process | Any immune system process that functions in the calibrated response of an organism to a potential internal or invasive threat. [GO_REF:0000022, GOC:add] |
GO:0007186 | G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway | biological_process | The series of molecular signals initiated by a ligand binding to its receptor, in which the activated receptor promotes the exchange of GDP for GTP on the alpha-subunit of an associated heterotrimeric G-protein complex. The GTP-bound activated alpha-G-protein then dissociates from the beta- and gamma-subunits to further transmit the signal within the cell. The pathway begins with receptor-ligand interaction, and ends with regulation of a downstream cellular process. The pathway can start from the plasma membrane, Golgi or nuclear membrane. [GOC:bf, GOC:mah, PMID:16902576, PMID:24568158, Wikipedia:G_protein-coupled_receptor] |
GO:0007187 | G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger | biological_process | A G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway in which the signal is transmitted via the activation or inhibition of a nucleotide cyclase activity and a subsequent change in the concentration of a cyclic nucleotide. [GOC:mah, GOC:signaling, ISBN:0815316194] |
GO:0007193 | adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway | biological_process | A G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway in which the signal is transmitted via the inhibition of adenylyl cyclase activity and a subsequent decrease in the intracellular concentration of cyclic AMP (cAMP). [GOC:dph, GOC:mah, GOC:signaling, GOC:tb, ISBN:0815316194] |
GO:0007200 | phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway | biological_process | A G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway in which the signal is transmitted via the activation of phospholipase C (PLC) and a subsequent increase in the intracellular concentration of inositol trisphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG). [GOC:dph, GOC:mah, GOC:signaling, GOC:tb, ISBN:0815316194] |
GO:0008344 | adult locomotory behavior | biological_process | Locomotory behavior in a fully developed and mature organism. [GOC:ai] |
GO:0010629 | negative regulation of gene expression | biological_process | Any process that decreases the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression. Gene expression is the process in which a gene's coding sequence is converted into a mature gene product (protein or RNA). [GOC:txnOH-2018] |
GO:0031333 | negative regulation of protein-containing complex assembly | biological_process | Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of protein complex assembly. [GOC:mah] |
GO:0032793 | positive regulation of CREB transcription factor activity | biological_process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of activity of the transcription factor CREB. [GOC:dph, GOC:ecd, GOC:tb] |
GO:0033138 | positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation | biological_process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the phosphorylation of peptidyl-serine. [GOC:mah] |
GO:0038003 | G protein-coupled opioid receptor signaling pathway | biological_process | A G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway initiated by an opioid binding to its receptor on the surface of a target cell, and ending with the regulation of a downstream cellular process. [GOC:bf, PMID:20494127] |
GO:0042755 | eating behavior | biological_process | The specific behavior of an organism relating to the intake of food, any substance (usually solid) that can be metabolized by an organism to give energy and build tissue. [GOC:jl, GOC:pr, PMID:19361967] |
GO:0051881 | regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential | biological_process | Any process that modulates the establishment or extent of the mitochondrial membrane potential, the electric potential existing across the mitochondrial membrane arising from charges in the membrane itself and from the charges present in the media on either side of the membrane. [GOC:ai] |
GO:0051924 | regulation of calcium ion transport | biological_process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the directed movement of calcium ions into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. [GOC:ai] |
GO:0071363 | cellular response to growth factor stimulus | biological_process | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a growth factor stimulus. [GOC:mah] |
GO:0071456 | cellular response to hypoxia | biological_process | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus indicating lowered oxygen tension. Hypoxia, defined as a decline in O2 levels below normoxic levels of 20.8 - 20.95%, results in metabolic adaptation at both the cellular and organismal level. [GOC:mah] |
GO:0097237 | cellular response to toxic substance | biological_process | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a toxic stimulus. [GOC:pr] |
GO:0005886 | plasma membrane | cellular_component | The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins. [ISBN:0716731363] |
GO:0030672 | synaptic vesicle membrane | cellular_component | The lipid bilayer surrounding a synaptic vesicle. [GOC:mah] |
GO:0032590 | dendrite membrane | cellular_component | The portion of the plasma membrane surrounding a dendrite. [GOC:mah] |
GO:0042734 | presynaptic membrane | cellular_component | A specialized area of membrane of the axon terminal that faces the plasma membrane of the neuron or muscle fiber with which the axon terminal establishes a synaptic junction; many synaptic junctions exhibit structural presynaptic characteristics, such as conical, electron-dense internal protrusions, that distinguish it from the remainder of the axon plasma membrane. [GOC:jl, ISBN:0815316194] |
GO:0043679 | axon terminus | cellular_component | Terminal inflated portion of the axon, containing the specialized apparatus necessary to release neurotransmitters. The axon terminus is considered to be the whole region of thickening and the terminal button is a specialized region of it. [GOC:dph, GOC:jl] |
GO:0097444 | spine apparatus | cellular_component | A specialization of the endomembrane system found in some classes of dendritic spines consisting of two or more closely apposed lamellae with interspersed electron dense material. The endomembrane component is continuous with the smooth endoplasmic reticulum. [NIF_Subcellular:sao725931194, PMID:20400711, PMID:8987748] |
GO:0098839 | postsynaptic density membrane | cellular_component | The membrane component of the postsynaptic density. This is the region of the postsynaptic membrane in which the population of neurotransmitter receptors involved in synaptic transmission are concentrated. [GOC:dos] |
GO:0098992 | neuronal dense core vesicle | cellular_component | A dense core vesicle (granule) that is part of a neuron. These vesicles typically contain neuropeptides. They can be found in all parts of neurons, including the soma, dendrites, axonal swellings (varicosities) and synaptic terminals. [GOC:dos, ISBN:978-0-07-181001-2, Wikipedia:Neuropeptide&oldid=713905176] |
GO:0042923 | neuropeptide binding | molecular_function | Interacting selectively and non-covalently and stoichiometrically with neuropeptides, peptides with direct synaptic effects (peptide neurotransmitters) or indirect modulatory effects on the nervous system (peptide neuromodulators). [http://www.wormbook.org/chapters/www_neuropeptides/neuropeptides.html] |
GO:0007218 | neuropeptide signaling pathway | biological_process | A G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway initiated by a neuropeptide binding to its receptor on the surface of a target cell, and ending with the regulation of a downstream cellular process. [GOC:mah, ISBN:0815316194] |
GO:0043005 | neuron projection | cellular_component | A prolongation or process extending from a nerve cell, e.g. an axon or dendrite. [GOC:jl, http://www.cogsci.princeton.edu/~wn/] |