GO term | GO name | GO namespace | GO def |
GO:0015218 | pyrimidine nucleotide transmembrane transporter activity | molecular_function | Enables the transfer of a pyrimidine nucleotide, any compound consisting of a pyrimidine nucleoside esterified with (ortho)phosphate, from one side of a membrane to the other. [GOC:ai] |
GO:0000002 | mitochondrial genome maintenance | biological_process | The maintenance of the structure and integrity of the mitochondrial genome; includes replication and segregation of the mitochondrial chromosome. [GOC:ai, GOC:vw] |
GO:0002082 | regulation of oxidative phosphorylation | biological_process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the phosphorylation of ADP to ATP that accompanies the oxidation of a metabolite through the operation of the respiratory chain. Oxidation of compounds establishes a proton gradient across the membrane, providing the energy for ATP synthesis. [GOC:dph] |
GO:0006390 | mitochondrial transcription | biological_process | The synthesis of RNA from a mitochondrial DNA template, usually by a specific mitochondrial RNA polymerase. [GOC:jl, PMID:23632312] |
GO:0006864 | pyrimidine nucleotide transport | biological_process | The directed movement of a pyrimidine nucleotide, any compound consisting of a pyrimidine nucleoside esterified with (ortho)phosphate, into, out of or within a cell. [GOC:ai] |
GO:0007005 | mitochondrion organization | biological_process | A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a mitochondrion; includes mitochondrial morphogenesis and distribution, and replication of the mitochondrial genome as well as synthesis of new mitochondrial components. [GOC:dph, GOC:jl, GOC:mah, GOC:sgd_curators, PMID:9786946] |
GO:0008284 | positive regulation of cell population proliferation | biological_process | Any process that activates or increases the rate or extent of cell proliferation. [GOC:go_curators] |
GO:0030307 | positive regulation of cell growth | biological_process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, extent or direction of cell growth. [GOC:go_curators] |
GO:0031930 | mitochondria-nucleus signaling pathway | biological_process | The series of molecular signals that forms a pathway of communication from the mitochondria to the nucleus and initiates cellular changes in response to changes in mitochondrial function. [GOC:jh, PMID:15068799] |
GO:0032869 | cellular response to insulin stimulus | biological_process | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an insulin stimulus. Insulin is a polypeptide hormone produced by the islets of Langerhans of the pancreas in mammals, and by the homologous organs of other organisms. [GOC:mah, ISBN:0198506732] |
GO:0034551 | mitochondrial respiratory chain complex III assembly | biological_process | The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of a set of components to form the cytochrome bc(1) complex (also known as ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase), in the mitochondrial inner membrane. [GOC:dgf, GOC:mcc] |
GO:0051881 | regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential | biological_process | Any process that modulates the establishment or extent of the mitochondrial membrane potential, the electric potential existing across the mitochondrial membrane arising from charges in the membrane itself and from the charges present in the media on either side of the membrane. [GOC:ai] |
GO:1903426 | regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process | biological_process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process. [GO_REF:0000058, GOC:bf, GOC:PARL, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:24252804] |
GO:1990314 | cellular response to insulin-like growth factor stimulus | biological_process | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an insulin-like growth factor stimulus. [PMID:20042609] |
GO:1990519 | pyrimidine nucleotide import into mitochondrion | biological_process | The process in which a pyrimidine nucleotide is transported across the mitochondrial inner membrane, into the mitochondrial matrix. [PMID:16194150] |
GO:0005743 | mitochondrial inner membrane | cellular_component | The inner, i.e. lumen-facing, lipid bilayer of the mitochondrial envelope. It is highly folded to form cristae. [GOC:ai] |
GO:0031966 | mitochondrial membrane | cellular_component | Either of the lipid bilayers that surround the mitochondrion and form the mitochondrial envelope. [GOC:mah, NIF_Subcellular:sao1045389829] |
GO:0005739 | mitochondrion | cellular_component | A semiautonomous, self replicating organelle that occurs in varying numbers, shapes, and sizes in the cytoplasm of virtually all eukaryotic cells. It is notably the site of tissue respiration. [GOC:giardia, ISBN:0198506732] |