GO term |
GO name |
GO namespace |
GO def |
GO:0045948 | positive regulation of translational initiation | biological_process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of translational initiation. [GOC:go_curators] |
GO:0003723 | RNA binding | molecular_function | Binding to an RNA molecule or a portion thereof. [GOC:jl, GOC:mah] |
GO:0005515 | protein binding | molecular_function | Binding to a protein. [GOC:go_curators] |
GO:0062153 | C5-methylcytidine-containing RNA reader activity | molecular_function | A protein adaptor that recognizes and binds an RNA molecule modified by C5-methylcytidine. [PMID:28418038] |
GO:1990247 | N6-methyladenosine-containing RNA reader activity | molecular_function | A protein adaptor that recognizes and binds an RNA molecule modified by N6-methyladenosine (m6A), a modification present at internal sites of mRNAs and some non-coding RNAs. [PMID:22575960, PMID:24284625] |
GO:0001556 | oocyte maturation | biological_process | A developmental process, independent of morphogenetic (shape) change, that is required for an oocyte to attain its fully functional state. Oocyte maturation commences after reinitiation of meiosis commonly starting with germinal vesicle breakdown, and continues up to the second meiotic arrest prior to fertilization. [GOC:devbiol, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK279054/] |
GO:0006402 | mRNA catabolic process | biological_process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of mRNA, messenger RNA, which is responsible for carrying the coded genetic 'message', transcribed from DNA, to sites of protein assembly at the ribosomes. [ISBN:0198506732] |
GO:0006959 | humoral immune response | biological_process | An immune response mediated through a body fluid. [GOC:hb, ISBN:0198506732] |
GO:0007049 | cell cycle | biological_process | The progression of biochemical and morphological phases and events that occur in a cell during successive cell replication or nuclear replication events. Canonically, the cell cycle comprises the replication and segregation of genetic material followed by the division of the cell, but in endocycles or syncytial cells nuclear replication or nuclear division may not be followed by cell division. [GOC:go_curators, GOC:mtg_cell_cycle] |
GO:0007276 | gamete generation | biological_process | The generation and maintenance of gametes in a multicellular organism. A gamete is a haploid reproductive cell. [GOC:ems, GOC:mtg_sensu] |
GO:0007284 | spermatogonial cell division | biological_process | The mitotic divisions of the primary spermatogonial cell (a primordial male germ cell) to form secondary spermatogonia (primary spermatocytes). [GOC:bf, GOC:pr, ISBN:0879694238] |
GO:0030155 | regulation of cell adhesion | biological_process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of attachment of a cell to another cell or to the extracellular matrix. [GOC:mah] |
GO:0034063 | stress granule assembly | biological_process | The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of proteins and RNA molecules to form a stress granule. [GOC:mah, PMID:17392519] |
GO:0043488 | regulation of mRNA stability | biological_process | Any process that modulates the propensity of mRNA molecules to degradation. Includes processes that both stabilize and destabilize mRNAs. [GOC:jl] |
GO:0045087 | innate immune response | biological_process | Innate immune responses are defense responses mediated by germline encoded components that directly recognize components of potential pathogens. [GO_REF:0000022, GOC:add, GOC:ebc, GOC:mtg_sensu] |
GO:0045746 | negative regulation of Notch signaling pathway | biological_process | Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the Notch signaling pathway. [GOC:go_curators] |
GO:0048598 | embryonic morphogenesis | biological_process | The process in which anatomical structures are generated and organized during the embryonic phase. The embryonic phase begins with zygote formation. The end of the embryonic phase is organism-specific. For example, it would be at birth for mammals, larval hatching for insects and seed dormancy in plants. [GOC:jid, GOC:mtg_sensu] |
GO:0050767 | regulation of neurogenesis | biological_process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of neurogenesis, the generation of cells in the nervous system. [GOC:ai] |
GO:0060339 | negative regulation of type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway | biological_process | Any process that decreases the rate, frequency or extent of a type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway. [GOC:dph] |
GO:0061157 | mRNA destabilization | biological_process | Any process that decreases the stability of an mRNA molecule, making it more vulnerable to degradative processes. Messenger RNA is the intermediate molecule between DNA and protein. It includes UTR and coding sequences. It does not contain introns. [GOC:dph, GOC:jh] |
GO:0070925 | organelle assembly | biological_process | The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of a set of components to form an organelle. An organelle is an organized structure of distinctive morphology and function. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, vesicles, ribosomes and the cytoskeleton. Excludes the plasma membrane. [GOC:mah] |
GO:0071425 | hematopoietic stem cell proliferation | biological_process | The expansion of a hematopoietic stem cell population by cell division. A hematopoietic stem cell is a stem cell from which all cells of the lymphoid and myeloid lineages develop. [CL:0000037, GOC:add, GOC:BHF, GOC:mah, GOC:rl] |
GO:0098508 | endothelial to hematopoietic transition | biological_process | The generation of hematopoietic stem cells from hemogenic endothelial cells by a process that includes tight-junction dissolution and loss of cell polarity followed by delamination from the endothelium. [PMID:20154732, PMID:22521721] |
GO:1902036 | regulation of hematopoietic stem cell differentiation | biological_process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of hematopoietic stem cell differentiation. [GOC:TermGenie, PMID:23403623] |
GO:1903538 | regulation of meiotic cell cycle process involved in oocyte maturation | biological_process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of meiotic cell cycle process involved in oocyte maturation. [GO_REF:0000058, GOC:jz, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:25212395] |
GO:1903679 | positive regulation of cap-independent translational initiation | biological_process | Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cap-independent translational initiation. [GO_REF:0000058, GOC:bf, GOC:PARL, GOC:TermGenie, PMID:11959995] |
GO:2000232 | regulation of rRNA processing | biological_process | Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of rRNA processing. [GOC:mah] |
GO:2000737 | negative regulation of stem cell differentiation | biological_process | Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of stem cell differentiation. [GOC:obol] |
GO:0000932 | P-body | cellular_component | A focus in the cytoplasm where mRNAs may become inactivated by decapping or some other mechanism. Protein and RNA localized to these foci are involved in mRNA degradation, nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), translational repression, and RNA-mediated gene silencing. [GOC:clt, PMID:12730603] |
GO:0005634 | nucleus | cellular_component | A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent. [GOC:go_curators] |
GO:0005737 | cytoplasm | cellular_component | The contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures. [ISBN:0198547684] |
GO:0005829 | cytosol | cellular_component | The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes. [GOC:hjd, GOC:jl] |
GO:0010494 | cytoplasmic stress granule | cellular_component | A dense aggregation in the cytosol composed of proteins and RNAs that appear when the cell is under stress. [GOC:ans, PMID:17284590, PMID:17601829, PMID:17967451, PMID:20368989] |
GO:0034451 | centriolar satellite | cellular_component | A small (70-100 nm) cytoplasmic granule that contains a number of centrosomal proteins; centriolar satellites traffic toward microtubule minus ends and are enriched near the centrosome. [GOC:BHF, PMID:10579718, PMID:12403812] |
GO:0036464 | cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule | cellular_component | A ribonucleoprotein granule located in the cytoplasm. [GOC:bf, GOC:PARL, PMID:15121898] |
GO:0003729 | mRNA binding | molecular_function | Binding to messenger RNA (mRNA), an intermediate molecule between DNA and protein. mRNA includes UTR and coding sequences, but does not contain introns. [GOC:kmv, GOC:pr, SO:0000234] |
GO term |
GO name |
GO namespace |
GO def |